The Netting Buyer's Reference

In short. The three numbers that decide most netting purchases, in one place: the mesh aperture in millimetres needed to exclude each common pest (from Bethke and Paine, 1991), the shade percentage by crop (from University of Delaware Cooperative Extension trials), and the service life of HDPE netting with and without UV treatment (from our partners' catalogue). Print it, attach it to your RFQ, or use the tools linked under each table.

Table 1. Insect netting: aperture needed, pest by pest

The specification that matters is the opening size in millimetres, not the mesh count printed on the roll. Two nets with the same mesh count can have different apertures because thread diameter differs. Reference values from Bethke and Paine (1991), cross-checked against University of Tennessee Extension guidance:

Target pestMaximum aperture to excludeImperial
Western flower thripsabout 0.19 mmabout 0.0075 in
Cotton aphidabout 0.34 mmabout 0.013 in
Sweetpotato / silverleaf whiteflyabout 0.46 mmabout 0.018 in
Leafminer (adult fly)about 0.64 mmabout 0.025 in

Rule of thumb: choose the largest aperture that still stops your target pest. Finer mesh cuts airflow and raises heat under the cover. See each aperture at real scale in the mesh size visualizer, and the full explanation in our mesh-size guide.

Table 2. Shade netting: percentage by crop

From University of Delaware Cooperative Extension heat-stress trials (Ernest and Johnson): a 30% shade cloth provides adequate cooling without blocking too much light for most vegetables, while 50 to 70% is used for very heat-sensitive crops such as lettuce. In the same trials, coloured shade cloth showed no advantage over standard black.

Crop or useShade rate guidanceBasis
Most vegetables (incl. tomatoes, peppers)around 30%UD Extension trials
Very heat-sensitive crops (e.g. lettuce)50 to 70%UD Extension trials
Privacy, balcony and non-crop useshigher rates, per goalconfirmed per project

The catalogue range runs from 30% to 95% shade in widths of 1 to 12 metres, so both crop and non-crop uses are covered. Climate matters: hotter, sunnier regions sit at the top of each range. State the crop, location and goal in your request and we confirm the rate on the quote.

Table 3. Service life: what UV treatment changes

From our manufacturing partners' catalogue, for HDPE shade netting under outdoor exposure:

MaterialTypical service life
HDPE, non-UV treatedabout 2 to 3 years
HDPE, UV treatedabout 4 to 5 years

If the net is meant to last more than one season, UV treatment is usually the cheapest insurance on the spec sheet. Actual life depends on sun exposure, tension and handling, which is why we state assumptions on the quote rather than promising a lifespan.

Table 4. Catalogue formats at a glance

FamilyMaterialKey spec rangeWidthsStandard lengths
Insect netting100% virgin HDPE, 3% UV30 to 150 gsm; mesh 18x14 to 50x251 to 5 m50 / 100 / 200 m
Shade netting100% new HDPE, UV or non-UV30% to 95% shade; 30 to 150 gsm1 to 12 m10 / 25 / 50 / 100 m
Anti-hail netting100% virgin HDPE, UV treatedmesh 8 to 50 mm; 50 to 100 g/m21 to 10 m50 to 300 m
Mesh bags100% new PPweaves 10x10 to 14x14std 1000 x 600 mm500 / 1000 pcs per bale

All values from our manufacturing partners' catalogue. Custom dimensions, colours and treatments are possible; the final specification is always confirmed on your quote.

How to use this reference

  1. Identify your target (pest, shade level or hail profile) with the tables above.
  2. Size the order with the coverage calculator or the roll layout planner.
  3. Build a complete spec with the RFQ spec builder, or go straight to the quote form. We reply within 2 business days.

Sources

  • James A. Bethke and Timothy D. Paine, "Screen Hole Size and Barriers for Exclusion of Insect Pests of Glasshouse Crops", Journal of Entomological Science, 26(1), 169-177, 1991. DOI 10.18474/0749-8004-26.1.169.
  • Emmalea Ernest and Gordon Johnson, "Protecting your garden vegetables from heat stress", University of Delaware Cooperative Extension.
  • University of Tennessee Extension, "Insect and Mite Pest Management in Greenhouses", PB1594.
  • Manufacturing partners' catalogue specifications (on file; shared per quote).

Figures are documented starting points, not guarantees. Field performance varies with construction, installation and climate. We confirm every specification per project before quoting.

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